‹ Home

Georgia Driver Handbook — Plain-English Guide

A short, dyslexia-friendly walkthrough of what the Georgia DDS handbook covers: the road rules you must follow, the signs you have to recognize, and the steps to get your learner's permit and Class C license. Use this alongside the official Georgia DDS driver's manual.

Road rules

The road-rules section of the Georgia handbook covers how you share the road safely — speed, right-of-way, signaling, and what to do around emergencies. Twenty of the forty exam questions come from here, and you need at least fifteen right to pass this part.

Key things to know

  • Default speed limits: 30 mph in cities, 35 mph on unpaved county roads, 55 mph on most state roads, 70 mph on rural interstates.
  • Right-of-way at a 4-way stop: first to arrive goes first; if you arrive together, the driver on the right goes first.
  • Always signal at least 100 feet before turning or changing lanes.
  • Move over one lane (or slow down) when passing stopped emergency, utility, or DOT vehicles with flashing lights.
  • It is illegal to hold a phone while driving in Georgia — hands-free only.
  • Seat belts are required for everyone in the vehicle. Children under 8 need an approved car seat or booster.

Road signs

The signs section tests whether you can recognize a sign by its shape and color — sometimes before you can read the words. That makes shape and color the fastest way to study.

Shapes

  • Octagon → Stop. Full stop, every time.
  • Triangle (point down) → Yield. Slow, let others go first.
  • Diamond → Warning. Something ahead needs your attention.
  • Pentagon → School zone or school crossing.
  • Round → Railroad crossing ahead.
  • Rectangle (tall) → Regulatory (speed limits, one-way).
  • Rectangle (wide) → Guide (distances, exits).

Colors

  • Red → Stop, yield, or do not do.
  • Yellow → General warning.
  • Orange → Construction or road work.
  • Green → Directions and distances.
  • Blue → Driver services (food, gas, lodging, hospitals).
  • Brown → Parks, recreation, historic sites.
  • White → Regulation (speed limits, lane use).

Licensing requirements

Georgia uses a Graduated Driver's License (GDL) system. You move from a learner's permit, to a provisional license, to a full Class C license as you gain age and supervised experience.

Class CP — Learner's permit (age 15)

  • Pass the vision screening and the knowledge (written) test — 40 questions, 30 to pass.
  • Bring proof of identity, Social Security number, Georgia residency, and (under 18) a Certificate of Attendance from your school.
  • Must be supervised by a licensed driver age 21+ in the front passenger seat at all times.
  • Hold the permit for at least 12 months and 1 day with no major convictions before testing for a license.

Class D — Provisional license (age 16)

  • Pass the on-the-road driving test.
  • Complete 40 hours of supervised driving (6 of them at night) if under 18.
  • Complete an approved driver-education course OR wait until age 17 (Joshua's Law).
  • Nighttime driving curfew: midnight to 5 a.m. No non-family passengers under 21 for the first 6 months.

Class C — Full license (age 18)

  • No conviction of a major traffic violation in the previous 12 months.
  • All Class D restrictions lift.

Practice next

Reading is step one. The fastest way to lock it in is short, repeated practice rounds with instant feedback.

This guide is a study aid. For the official rules, always check the latest Georgia DDS driver's manual on dds.georgia.gov.